Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Input/output coupler
Patent
1998-03-16
2000-03-07
Lee, John D.
Optical waveguides
With optical coupler
Input/output coupler
385 12, G02B 634
Patent
active
060350822
ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing an optical fiber having at least one long period grating with enhanced sensitivity is provided. A length of optical fiber having a refractive index profile is provided. The optical fiber supports a core mode and cladding modes for a range of operational wavelengths. Group indices are identified for the core mode and the cladding modes for a specific wavelength wherein the group indices are equal to each other. A long period grating is written in the optical fiber. The long period grating has a grating defined by the group indices and it couples light from the core mode to a cladding mode proximate to where the group indices are equal. The optical fibers prepared by the present invention may be used for measuring an environmental perturbation where high sensitivity is required.
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Jones Mark E.
Murphy Kent A.
Bryant Joy L.
Kang Ellen E.
Lee John D.
Luna Innovations Inc.
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