Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters
Patent
1985-06-17
1987-10-20
Moyer, Donald B.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Carboxylic acid esters
562525, 562582, 562587, C07C 6740
Patent
active
047015500
ABSTRACT:
There is described a process for preparing alkyl esters of methyltartronic acid by hydroxylation of methacrylic acid to alpha-methylglyceric acid with H.sub.2 O.sub.2, in an aqueous medium, in the presence of H.sub.2 WO.sub.4 and optionally of H.sub.3 PO.sub.4 or H.sub.3 AsO.sub.4 or alkaline salts thereof as catalysts, at pH<2 and at temperatures of from 50.degree. to 100.degree. C., by subsequent oxidation of alpha-methylglyceric acid to methyltartronic acid with HNO.sub.3 in excess or with O.sub.2, in an aqueous-alkaline medium, in the presence of Pd or Pt carried on carbon or oxides thereof as catalysts, at temperatures of 60.degree.-100.degree. C., and final esterification of methyltartronic acid with alcohols C.sub.1 -C.sub.4.
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Alneri Enzo
Coassolo Alfredo
D'Aloisio Rino
Venturello Carlo
Gray Bruce D.
Istituto Guido Donegani S.p.A.
Moyer Donald B.
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