Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic coating – Coating has specified thickness variation
Patent
1996-05-30
1997-09-16
Pianalto, Bernard
Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods
Electrolytic coating
Coating has specified thickness variation
204471, 204486, 427250, 4272557, 427296, 427301, 427306, 427316, 427322, 427404, 427539, 427573, 427536, 205158, 205165, 205186, H05H 100, C23C 1400
Patent
active
056678517
ABSTRACT:
A vacuum metallized polyimide film comprising an aromatic polyimide layer containing a hydrocarbyl tin compound in oxidation states (II) or (IV) as an additive and a metal plated layer bonded integrally with a high bonding strength or high adhesion through a vacuum deposited metal layer without the use of an adhesive. The metallized polyimide film can be used for flexible printed circuits and multilayer printed wiring boards, as well as for heaters, antennas and antistatic films.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5130192 (1992-07-01), Takabayashi et al.
patent: 5137791 (1992-08-01), Swisher
patent: 5218034 (1993-06-01), Milligan et al.
patent: 5272194 (1993-12-01), Arduengo et al.
Macromolecules, vol. 17, 1984 Easton US, pp. 1627-1632, Ezzel et al., "Surface-Semiconductive Polyimide Films Containing Tin Complexes" (No Month Available).
Coulman Donald J.
Edman James R.
E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
Pianalto Bernard
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