Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Reactive dye composition – process – or product
Patent
1983-12-07
1985-01-22
Tungol, Maria Parrish
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification
Reactive dye composition, process, or product
525 48, 8549, 8552, 8555, 8444, D06P 138, D06P 152, D06P 1607
Patent
active
044949561
ABSTRACT:
Cellulosic textile material is dyed with substantive dyes or preferably with reactive dyes. Dyeing is carried out by applying to the cellulosic material an aqueous dye liquor which contains, in addition to the dye, a graft polymer which is obtained from an adduct of an alkylene oxide, preferably propylene oxide, with an at least trihydric aliphatic alcohol, e.g. glycerol, and acrylamide or methacrylamide. The cellulosic material is then subjected to a heat treatment, e.g. by steaming or with microwaves, or is stored cold, to fix the dyes.
This dye liquor increases the liquor pick-up and thus also increases the dye yield, while at the same time excellent levelness is achieved.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4304567 (1981-12-01), Ballmann et al.
patent: 4389214 (1983-06-01), Schafer et al.
Berendt Hans-Ulrich
Schafer Paul
Ciba-Geigy Corporation
McC. Roberts Edward
Tungol Maria Parrish
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