Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Having magnetic field feature
Reexamination Certificate
2008-04-15
2008-04-15
Ruthkosky, Mark (Department: 1795)
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Having magnetic field feature
C429S010000, C429S010000, C429S051000, C429S072000, C429S105000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07358001
ABSTRACT:
In the regenerative fuel cell, a positive chamber is separated from a negative chamber by a cation exchange membrane. The positive chamber comprises a positive electrode and a bromine-containing electrolyte. The negative chamber comprises a negative electrode and a sulfide-containing electrolyte. When the cell is in operation, the electrolytes are replenished using electrolyte from an electrolyte store (32, 34). In the method, the distribution of water between the two electrolytes is controlled by discharging the electrolyte(s), such that when the electrolytes are separated by a water permeable membrane (46), water will flow from the sulfide-containing electrolyte to the bromine-containing electrolyte by osmosis. The electrolytes are circulated through a container (43) which is divided by a water permeable membrane (46), under conditions wherein no current flows in the container between the two electrolytes.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4485154 (1984-11-01), Remick et al.
patent: 5439757 (1995-08-01), Zito
patent: 5612148 (1997-03-01), Zito
patent: WO 94/09522 (1994-04-01), None
patent: WO 94/09526 (1994-04-01), None
patent: WO 00/03448 (2000-01-01), None
patent: WO 01/03221 (2001-01-01), None
International Search Report; International Application No. PCT/GB02/00777; mailed May 27, 2002.
Mitchell Philip John
Morrissey Patrick John
Szanto Dominic Anthony
Ward Norman John
Antonelli, Terry Stout & Kraus, LLP.
O'Neill Karie
Regenesys Technology Limited
Ruthkosky Mark
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