Process for obtaining pet yarns with an improved production effi

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – With twining – plying – braiding – or textile fabric formation

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264211, 26421114, D01D 5088, D01F 662

Patent

active

052079597

ABSTRACT:
Process for improving the production efficiency of the spinning of an undrawn, preoriented yarn based on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) by the introduction, before the spinning, of 0.03 to 0.1% by weight of fumed silica with a particle size of between 5 and 15 nm into the molten polymer in the form of dispersion in a masterbatch of the same polymer as that to be processed, then spinning the PET containing the silica in the finely dispersed state, the filaments being next cooled by means of a gas stream at temperature between 17.degree. to 22.degree. C. and then sized and wound at a velocity of between 3500 and 5000 m/min.
The gain in production efficiency, evaluated in relation to the shrinkage of the filaments in dry air at 180.degree. C., is at least 7%, generally at least 10-15%.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4547546 (1985-10-01), Wells
Abstract of Japanese Reference 60-246,813 (Published Dec. 1985).

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