Classifying – separating – and assorting solids – Electrostatic
Patent
1976-10-12
1977-12-20
Kaplan, G. L.
Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
Electrostatic
204 1T, 356 32, 356237, B07C 5342, G01N 2116
Patent
active
040636445
ABSTRACT:
A process for the nondestructive inspection of chromium-plated or coated metal parts. The process uses an uncomplicated electrolytic technique to etch selectively the surface of the part to thereby develop indications of thermal damage which are readily detectable by a simple visual inspection without the requirement for any further processing of the part for inspection. The process is particularly suitable for the nondestructive detection of thermal damage in hard chromium plating on a high-strength steel base metal. Damage in the base metal of the part itself, particularly that resulting from abusive grinding or other machining operations on the plating, can also be detected in the chromium plating on the part because of the excellent correlation between chromium damage and base metal damage. In the process, after the part has undergone normal pre-etch preparation, it is immersed anodically in a conventional electrolytic solvent of the plating metal and is etched for a short period of time. Thermal damage to the plating and damage induced in the base metal through the chromium plate is indicated on the surface of the plating by color anomalies which delineate the areas of damage. No further processing is required for a reliable detection of thermal damage; however, means for enhancing the visual presentation are also set forth.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2314604 (1943-03-01), van der Horst
patent: 2430750 (1947-11-01), Webersinn et al.
patent: 2947674 (1960-08-01), Andrisek et al.
Hoffman Kenneth G.
Maller Robert R.
Messler, Jr. Robert W.
Grumman Aerospace Corporation
Kaplan G. L.
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