Process for microencapsulating cells

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Particulate form

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264 432, 264 433, 264 46, 424439, 424488, 424494, 435179, 514866, 514963, 514965, A61K 958, A61K 962, B01J 1312

Patent

active

056480997

ABSTRACT:
Oxalate-degrading enzymes and bacteria were encapsulated for both enteric and intraperitoneal administration. We have shown that via alginate microencapsulation of Oxalobacter formigenes, enzymatic activity was retained for several months. A new process was developed which strengthened the alginate microcapsules and their tolerance to citrate treatment. Much smaller (30-50 .mu.m) alginate microcapsules were made for injection as means of implantation. For oral administration, multi-encapsulated microspheres of cellulose acetate phthalate in poly-2-vinylpyridine (pKa=3.5) were prepared to protect the enzymes from gastric juices.

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