Process for manufacture of olefin oligomer

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis – By addition of entire unsaturated molecules – e.g.,...

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585525, 585902, 585906, 502203, C10L 116, C07C 1512, B01J 2102

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049820427

ABSTRACT:
A process for the manufacture of an olefin oligomer, comprising the steps of polymerizing an olefin monomer in the presence of boron trifluoride and a boron trifluoride-alcohol complex as catalysts, to prepare a first oligomerization product, and then carrying out one of following steps (a) to (c): (a) removing boron trifluoride from the above first product by (i) placing the product under a reduced pressure, (ii) blowing an inert gas into the product, or (iii) heating the product at a relatively low temperature, to thereby prepare a second oligomerization product, and then subjecting the second product to a precipitation treatment to separate the boron trifluoride-alcohol complex therefrom, (b) heating the above first product at a relatively elevated temperature to recover boron trifluoride, or (c) centrifuging the above first product to recover the boron trifluoride-alcohol complex. These steps allow the catalysts to be recovered while maintaining the activity thereof at a desired level.

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"Boron Trifluoride and its Derivatives" Booth et al., John Wiley and Sons (1949); pp. 225-226.

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