Process for making improved net shape or near net shape metal pa

Powder metallurgy processes – Powder metallurgy processes with heating or sintering – Metal and nonmetal in final product

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419 22, 419 30, 419 38, 419 58, 75232, 75247, 75248, B22F 100

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active

059937319

ABSTRACT:
The process for producing net shape or near net shape metal parts is improved by sintering a compact in a reducing atmosphere where the compact contains a metal and chemically-bound oxygen in the form of a metal oxide, for example, and the chemically-bound oxygen is in an amount sufficient to improve the sintering of the compact. Improved sintering is facilitated when the metal oxide forms a metal/metal oxide eutectic during reduction of the chemically-bound oxygen in a reducing atmosphere during the sintering process. The compact can contain a metal oxide and a solution compound to produce an alloy part, provided the chemically-bound oxygen is present in an amount sufficient to improve sintering. In a preferred embodiment, the compact also contains a reinforcement compound and is sintered to make a metal matrix composite. The resultant density of the near net shape metal parts made by the improved sintering process is preferably about 97% or more of the theoretical density.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5409864 (1995-04-01), Osada et al.
K.V. Sebastian et al. High Density Tungsten-Copper Liquid Phase Sintered Composites from Coreduced Oxide Powders, Amer. Powder Metallurgy Institute, 1979, vol. 15, No. 1, 1979.
J. Johnson et al. Chemical Activated Liquid phase Sintering of Tungsten-Copper, Amer. Powder Metallurgy Institute, vol. 30, No. 1, 1994.

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