Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Forming articles by uniting randomly associated particles – Autogenously or by activation of dry coated particles
Patent
1980-12-23
1982-10-12
Hall, James R.
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Forming articles by uniting randomly associated particles
Autogenously or by activation of dry coated particles
264314, B27J 500
Patent
active
043538550
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for making stress free plastic articles from plastic particles such as powder utilizing heat and pressure in which a quantity of plastic particles is supplied to a first member, a flexible diaphragm is disposed in opposed relationship to said first member with said plastic particles therebetween, a microporous air release means is positioned between said plastic particles and said flexible diaphragm, a fluid-like pressure is applied to said diaphragm to cause said diaphragm to apply an even fluid-like pressure through said air release means to said plastic particles, heat is applied to said plastic particles while under said fluid-like pressure and any entrapped gases between the particles is vented by means of the air release means. The pressure and heat are controlled to effect a consolidation of the plastic particles into the article. A second diaphragm may be used on the opposite side of said first diaphragm and either one or both of said diaphragms may be a sealed envelope to which fluid pressure is applied. The plastic article produced by the method is substantially free of all stresses.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4017572 (1977-04-01), Magone et al.
patent: 4032610 (1977-06-01), Spiller et al.
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