Process for making 1-benzocycloalkyl-1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thio

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

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5483164, C07D23384, C07C23108

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active

054381509

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a 5-(N-substituted)aminomethyl-1-benzocycloalkyl-1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thio ne (wherein the N-substituent is selected from formyl, aminocarbonyl, (C.sub.1-4)alkylcarbonyl or trifluoro (C.sub.1-4)alkylcarbonyl), which process comprises reacting a benzocycloalkylamine with thiocyanic acid and dihydroxyacetone to give a corresponding 5-hydroxymethyl-1-benzocycloalkyl-1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thione and then reacting the 5-hydroxymethyl-1-benzocycloalkyl-1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thione with a compound of the formula H.sub.2 NC(0)R.sup.2 in which R.sup.2 is hydrogen, amino, (C.sub.1-4)alkyl or trifluoro(C.sub.1-4)alkyl or with an ammonium salt of the formula NH.sub.4.sup.+ - OC(0)R.sup.3 in which R.sup.3 is hydrogen, (C.sub.1-4)alkyl or trifluoro(C.sub.1-4)alkyl.
The present invention also relates to a process for preparing 5-aminomethyl-1-benzocycloalkyl-1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thiones, which process comprises preparing a 5-(N-substituted)aminomethyl-1-benzocycloalkyl-1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thio ne (wherein the N-substituent is selected from formyl, (C.sub.1-4)alkylcarbonyl or trifluoro(C.sub.1-4)alkylcarbonyl) by the process described above and then hydrolyzing with acid.

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March, J. Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Structure, Fourth Edition, 1992, McGraw-Hill, New York, p. 425.
Duncia, J. V.; Chiu, A. T.; Carini, D. J.; Gregory, G. B.; Johnson, A. L.; Price, W. A.; Wells, G. J.; Wong, P. C.; Calabrese, J. C.; Timmermans, P. B. M. W. M. The Discovery of Potent Nonpeptide Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonists: a New Class of Potent Antihypertensives. J. Med. Chem. 1990, 33, 1312.
Norlander, E. J.; Payne, M. J.; Njoroge, F. G.; Vishwanath, V. M.; Han, G. R., Laikos, G. D., Balk, M. A. A Short Enantiospecific Synthesis of 2-Amino-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene (ADTN). J. Org. Chem. 1985, 50, 3619.

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