Process for improving polymer substrate properties, and flame re

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Processes of preparing a desired or intentional composition...

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811562, 4273935, 523510, 523511, 524171, 524293, 524333, 524338, 524339, 524341, 524534, 524539, 524288, 524289, 525 10, 525 11, 525 31, 525112, C08L 6700, C08K 513, D06M 1316

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049218905

ABSTRACT:
A process for improving the flame retardancy, hygroscopic, soil release and other properties of a polymer substrate is provided in which the substrate is contacted with a suitable aqueous mixture containing a water-soluble monomer and an organic halogen-containing hydrophobic carrier compound at a temperature of between about 40.degree. C. to 100.degree. C. Polymerization of the monomer is thereafter initiated by a chemical or physical initiator to form a polymer evenly disposed on the substrate. The flame retardancy, hygroscopic, soil release and other surface properties of the substrate are thereby improved. The mixture may be in the form of an emulsion wherein the hydrophobic carrier compound is emulsified by an appropriate agent. The invention also pertains to the improved substrates prepared in accordance with the present process.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3958932 (1976-05-01), Rowland et al.
patent: 3985831 (1976-10-01), Boyer
patent: 4366279 (1982-12-01), Tomioka et al.
patent: 4672005 (1987-06-01), Dyer

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