Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking
Patent
1978-06-06
1980-03-04
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Cracking
208 96, 208102, 208212, 208251H, 252456, C10G 1302, C10G 2302, B01J 2114
Patent
active
041916360
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a process for continuously converting a heavy oil into an asphaltene-metal-free oil by hydrotreating said heavy oil to crack asphaltenes selectively and remove heavy metals such as vanadium and nickel from said heavy oil simultaneously (hereinafter briefly referred to as "removal of metals"), separating the liquid products into a light fraction of an asphaltene-free and metal-free oil and a heavy fraction of an asphaltene and heavy metal-containing oil (hereinafter referred to as a "heavy fraction"), recovering said light fraction as a product, and recycling said heavy fraction to said hydrotreating step.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2559285 (1951-07-01), Douce
patent: 3245901 (1966-04-01), Beuther et al.
patent: 3258431 (1966-06-01), Fisher
patent: 3804741 (1974-04-01), Robson
patent: 3867282 (1975-02-01), Fischer et al.
patent: 4062758 (1977-12-01), Goudriaan et al.
Ando Mamoru
Fukui Yoshio
Homma Yasumasa
Shiroto Yoshimi
Chiyoda Chemical Engineering & Construction Co. Ltd.
Gantz Delbert E.
Schmitkons G. E.
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