Superconductor technology: apparatus – material – process – High temperature devices – systems – apparatus – com- ponents,... – Superconductor next to layer containing nonsuperconducting...
Patent
1995-08-21
1998-10-13
Kunemund, Robert
Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
High temperature devices, systems, apparatus, com- ponents,...
Superconductor next to layer containing nonsuperconducting...
117947, 428688, 428910, 428930, C30B 7302
Patent
active
058211993
ABSTRACT:
A process and structure wherein a film comprised of a perovskite or a spinel is built epitaxially upon a surface, such as an alkaline earth oxide surface, involves the epitaxial build up of alternating constituent metal oxide planes of the perovskite or spinel. The first layer of metal oxide built upon the surface includes a metal element which provides a small cation in the crystalline structure of the perovskite or spinel, and the second layer of metal oxide built upon the surface includes a metal element which provides a large cation in the crystalline structure of the perovskite or spinel. The layering sequence involved in the film build up reduces problems which would otherwise result from the interfacial electrostatics at the first atomic layers, and these oxides can be stabilized as commensurate thin films at a unit cell thickness or grown with high crystal quality to thicknesses of 0.5-0.7 .mu.m for optical device applications.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3655429 (1972-04-01), DeKlerk
patent: 4996187 (1991-02-01), Chai
patent: 5030613 (1991-07-01), Chai
patent: 5225031 (1993-07-01), McKee et al.
patent: 5323023 (1994-06-01), Fork
patent: 5323024 (1994-06-01), Adams
McKee Rodney Allen
Walker Frederick Joseph
Craig George L.
Kunemund Robert
Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc.
McKee Michael E.
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