Process for generating codes for CDMA communications, system...

Cryptography – Communication system using cryptography – Pseudo-random sequence scrambling

Reexamination Certificate

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C380S270000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07436963

ABSTRACT:
To generate the main scrambling code of order N and the secondary scrambling code of order K within the set identified by the primary scrambling code of order N, a first m-sequence and a second m-sequence are generated using Fibonacci linear feedback shift registers. The first m-sequence and the second m-sequence are modulo-2 added to form the I branch of the primary scrambling code. A first T-bit masking word and a second T-bit masking word of rank0are generated that correspond to the polynomial time shifts, and the intermediate taps of the X and y registers respectively chosen by the masking words are modulo-2 added so as to generate a third sequence and a fourth sequence, which are modulo-2 added together to form the Q branch of the primary scrambling code. Starting from the least significant Kmax bits of the register X, of the K-th intermediate tap corresponding to the secondary scrambling code of order K within the set identified by the primary scrambling code of order N, a fifth sequence is generated, which, modulo-2 added to the second sequence, forms the I branch of the secondary scrambling code. By modulo-2 summing the intermediate taps of the register X masked by the first masking word of rank N, a sixth sequence is generated, which, modulo-2 added to the fourth sequence, forms the Q branch of the secondary scrambling code.

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Linear Feedback Shift Registers, May 19, 2001, XP002211559, Retrieved from the Internet: http://www.amug.org/ahmrphd/LFSR.htm1, retrieved on Aug. 28, 2002.
Universal Mobile Telecommunications Systems (UMTS) Spreading and Modulation (FDD) (3G TS 25.213 Version 3.2.0 Release 1999), ETSI TS 125 213 V3.2.0, Mar. 2000, pp. 1-27, XP002203809.
Linear Feedback Shift Registers, May 19, 2001, XP002211559, Retrieved from the Internet: http://www.amug.org/ahmrphd/LFSR.htm1, retrieved on Aug. 28, 2002.

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