Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal
Patent
1976-03-31
1979-07-10
Morgenstern, Norman
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
C-metal
C07C 4500, C07C 4516, C07C 4524
Patent
active
041607872
ABSTRACT:
A process is described for converting the .alpha.- and .beta.-acids of hops into the iso-.alpha. acids for use as a bitter flavoring principle ingredient for beers. The .alpha.-acids content of the hops is directly isomerized to the iso-.alpha.-acid, the bitter principle ingredient. The .beta. acids in the hops extract is transformed to the .alpha. acid either after a direct separation step before the .alpha.-acid isomerization or the residual .beta.-acids, after the isomerization, are then transformed and the resultant .alpha.-acid is isomerized. The .beta.-acid transformation results from a radiation activation followed by an oxidation step with a per - acid.
The isomerization of the .alpha.-acid to the iso-.alpha.-acid is accomplished by reaction with an alkaline earth metal ethoxide preferably the magnesium ethoxide.
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Dicesare Pierre
Flayeux Roland
Gross Bernard
Moll Manfred
Adams Bruce L.
Burns Robert E.
G.I.E. Tepral
Lobato Emmanuel J.
Morgenstern Norman
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