Process for enhancing translational efficiency of eukaryotic mRN

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Enzymatic production of a protein or polypeptide

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435 70, 435 91, 4351723, 4353171, 435320, 935 30, 935 32, 935 34, 935 41, 935 57, C12P 2100, C12P 1934, C12N 1500

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048206393

ABSTRACT:
A process and means for increasing the production of protein translated from eukaryotic messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) comprising transferring a regulatory nucleotide sequence from a viral coat protein mRNA to the 5' terminus of a gene or complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (cDNA) encoding the protein to be produced to form a chimeric DNA sequence. The regulatory DNA sequence are generated de novo using genetic engineering procedures to produce synthetic double-stranded oligonucleotides representing the regulatory viral sequence. Nucleotide sequences which encode a regulatory sequence or structure conferring enhanced competitive activity and increased rate of translation upon the chimeric DNA sequences include the nucleotide sequence preceding the initiator AUG codon at the 5' terminus of coat protein messenger RNA from alfalfa mosaic virus, brome mosaic virus, black beetle virus, turnip yellow mosaic virus, and satellite tobacco necrosis virus.

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5'-Conformation of Capped Alfalfa Mosaic Virus Ribonucleic Acid 4 May Refl

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