Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products
Patent
1977-11-15
1979-01-23
Williams, Howard S.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
C25C 306
Patent
active
041359941
ABSTRACT:
A process for producing aluminum by electrolyzing fused aluminum chloride together with an alkali metal halide to produce chlorine gas at the anode surface and molten aluminum at the cathode surface where the electrolytic bath is of a molten mixed salt consisting essentially of 2 to 15% by weight AlCl.sub.3, 15 to 70% by weight CaCl.sub.2 and/or MgCl.sub.2, provided the amount of CaCl.sub.2 does not exceed 40% by weight, and 83 to 15% by weight NaCl. Metallic aluminum can be produced by electrolyzing aluminum chloride at a high current efficiency reaching about 90 to nearly 100%.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3822195 (1974-07-01), Dell et al.
Ichikawa Hachiro
Ishikawa Tatsuo
Daniel William J.
Nippon Light Metal Company Limited
Williams Howard S.
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