Gas separation – Means within gas stream for conducting concentrate to collector
Patent
1975-04-15
1977-05-17
Spear, Jr., Frank A.
Gas separation
Means within gas stream for conducting concentrate to collector
55 73, B01D 5314
Patent
active
040239381
ABSTRACT:
In the removal of water from a gas by contact with sulfuric acid, the improvement which comprises supplying the sulfuric acid in finely divided form having a surface of about 10.sup.4 to 10.sup.7 m.sup.2 /h at a concentration of about 95 to 99% and a temperature of about 35.degree. to 80.degree. C and with a contact time of about 0.2 to 2 seconds, whereby the residual moisture content of the gas is reduced to about 30 to 250 mg of H.sub.2 O/Nm.sup.3. Preferably the sulfuric acid is sprayed through a constriction into a vessel through which the gas is passed. The large sulfuric acid surface area permits high levels of dehydration to be achieved with far less sulfuric acid than heretofore believed possible and with small vessels and minimal contact times. Contact may be effected serially in several stages with the spent acids combined, brought up to initial concentration and recirculated.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3593497 (1971-07-01), Grimm
patent: 3780499 (1973-12-01), Dorr et al.
patent: 3788043 (1974-07-01), Dorr et al.
patent: 3853502 (1974-12-01), Dorr et al.
Dorr Karl-Heinz
Grimm Hugo
Guth Hans
Jonas Gerhard
Kaiser Hans-Joachim
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Cross E. Rollins
Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft
Spear, Jr. Frank A.
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