Process for controlling dopant diffusion in a semiconductor laye

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – With specified dopant

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257 65, 257 66, 257610, 257611, 257612, 257652, H01L 29167

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061539201

ABSTRACT:
A semiconductor device having a carbon-containing region with an advantageous concentration profile is disclosed. The carbon is introduced into a region of the substrate and at a depth below the space-charge layer of the device and at a concentration such that the carbon atoms absorb point defects created in the substrate during device fabrication but do not adversely affect the leakage characteristics of the device.

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"Effects of Low Dose Silicon, Carbon, and Oxygen Implantation Damage on Diffusion of Phosphorous in Silicon", by Chaudhry, S. et al., J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 141, No. 12, pp. 3516-3521 (Dec. 1994).
"Reduction of Transient Boron Diffusion in Preamorphized Si by Carbon Implantation", by Nishikawa, S. et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 60 (18), pp. 2270-2272 (May 4, 1992).
"Role of C and B Clusters in Transient Diffusion of B in Silicon", by Cowern, N. E. B. et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 68 (8), pp. 1150-1152 (Nov. 6, 1995).
"Suppression of Dislocation Formation in Silicon by Carbon Implantation", by Simpson, T. W. et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., pp. 2857-2859 (Nov. 6, 1995).

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