Process for chromating metallic surfaces

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products

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204 56R, C25D 502, C25D 1100, C25D 1138

Patent

active

040826201

ABSTRACT:
A process is described for cathodically depositing chromate films on metal surfaces. Metal surfaces of interest are copper, and copper alloy surfaces, nickel, and nickel alloy surfaces, and iron and iron alloy surfaces. Particular electrolytic conditions and solution compositions yield chromate films which are advantageous in many applications including protection of surfaces against corrosion and improved adhesive characteristics of metal surfaces toward various films including organic (paint, etc.) films. In addition, chromate films produced in accordance with the described procedure are advantageous as plating masks for electrolytic deposition of gold.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3518169 (1970-06-01), Oyama
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patent: 3632389 (1972-01-01), Vazirani
patent: 3772165 (1973-11-01), Yamagishi
Metal Finishing, Sept. 1975, pp. 29-35.
Journal of Electrochemical Society, June 1973, vol. 120, No. 6, pp. 735-738.
Modern Electroplating, 2nd edition, 1963, F. W. Lowenheim, pp. 224-244.
Gold Plating Technology, by Frank Reid et al., 1974, pp. 21-52.

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