Process for autotrophic perchlorate reduction using...

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Treatment by living organism

Reexamination Certificate

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C210S902000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07575686

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a system and method to reduce perchlorate in wastewater utilizing perchlorate-reducing bacteria, sulfur as an electron donor and mollusk shells as alkalinity agent. Embodiments of the invention include a perchlorate-reduction system comprising a bioreactor unit having perchlorate-reducing media comprising elemental sulfur, oyster shells and a microbial community, and can further include an optional pretreatment unit, wastewater-catchment and/or post-treatment components. Embodiments of the method include multiple steps utilizing the system and additional process steps that achieve enhanced perchlorate reduction.

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Sengupta et al., “Autotrophic biological denitrification for complete removal of nitrogen from septic system wastewater,” Water, Air, and Soil Pollution: Focus (2006) 6: 111-126.
Dauphin et al., “Microstructure, nanostructure and composition of the shell of concholepas concholepas (gastropoda, Muricidae),” Aquatic Living Resources, 16 (2003) 95-103.

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