Process and plant equipment for the short-term propulsion of one

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Nitrogen or compound thereof – Oxygen containing

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Details

422189, 422206, 16510415, C01B 2138, F15B 100

Patent

active

043059198

ABSTRACT:
A process and a plant are disclosed whereby nitric acid is produced by the catalytic combustion of ammonia with air to form nitrous gases which are contacted with water in an absorption zone to form nitric acid. Gas flow into and through the plant is maintained by a compressor system powered by turbines that are propelled by the heat energy released during ammonia combustion. In accordance with the present invention, a portion of the ammonia combustion heat energy is stored using heat accumulating means positioned at various possible locations throughout the system. Such stored heat provides a thermal energy reserve available to power the compressor turbines for a short period of time in the event that ammonia combustion is discontinued.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2942953 (1960-06-01), Shields
patent: 2955917 (1960-10-01), Roberts et al.
patent: 3108577 (1963-10-01), Roe et al.
patent: 3450498 (1969-06-01), Sales
patent: 4154292 (1979-05-01), Herrick
Olsen, John C., Unit Proc. & Prin. of Chem. Eng., Van Nostrand Co., N.Y. 1932, pp. 1-3.

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