Animal husbandry – Aquatic animal culturing – Crustacean culturing
Patent
1996-03-28
1998-10-20
Manahan, Todd E.
Animal husbandry
Aquatic animal culturing
Crustacean culturing
119212, 119247, 119210, A01K 6100, A01K 6300
Patent
active
058231412
ABSTRACT:
Described is a process for determining excitants, attractants, incitants and stimulants for members of the lass Crustacea including but not limited to Penaeus setiferus, Penaeus aztecus, Penaeus vannamei and Procambrus clarkii. The apparatus for carrying out the process includes static tank means, flow-through tank means and Y-maze means each equipped with variable-focus camera means. Also described is a method for exciting and/or attracting and/or stimulating and/or inciting members of the Class Crustacea including but not limited to Penaeus setiferus, Penaeus aztecus and Penaeus vannamei (referred to collectively as Penaeus spp.), as well as Procambrus clarkii, using various dilute aqueous solutions of molecules including but not limited to N-acetyl-D-Glucosamine which is an epimeric mixture of isomers having the structures: ##STR1## as well as feeding compositions for feeding members of the Class Crustacea including (i) prior art feeding compositions and admixed therewith (ii) Crustacea Class-exciting and/or attracting and/or stimulating and/or inciting amounts and concentrations of excitants, attractants, stimulants and/or incitants which include molecules including but not limited to the compounds having the structures: ##STR2##
REFERENCES:
patent: 4098910 (1978-07-01), Evers et al.
patent: 4107184 (1978-08-01), Evers et al.
patent: 4249480 (1981-02-01), Dugan et al.
patent: 4250835 (1981-02-01), Dugan et al.
patent: 4320150 (1982-03-01), Austin et al.
patent: 4593647 (1986-06-01), Sorgeloos et al.
patent: 4828829 (1989-05-01), Bethshears
patent: 5073115 (1991-12-01), Howell
patent: 5222458 (1993-06-01), Pippy
patent: 5277918 (1994-01-01), Rawlins
Castilla and Crisp, J.mar.Biol.Ass.U.K. (1970) 50, pp. 829-847, Title: "Responses of Asterias Rubens to Olfactory Stimuli" .
Shelton and Mackie, J.exp.mar.Biol.Ecol., 1971, vol. 7, pp. 41-49, Title: "Studies on The Chemical Preferences of the Shore Crab Carcinus Maenas (L.)" .
McLeese, Journal Fisheries Research Board of Canada, vol. 27, No. 8, 1970, pp. 1371-1378, Title: "Detection of Dissolved Substances by the American Lobster (Homarus americanus) and Olfactory Attraction between Lobsters" .
Holland and Borski, Aquaculture, 109 (1993), pp. 153-164, Title: "A palatability bioassay for determining ingestive stimuli in the marine shrimp Penaeus vannamei" .
Lee, J.Exp.Mar.Biol.Ecol., 153 (1992), pp. 53-67, Title: "Chemotaxis by Octopus mayaVoss et Solis in a Y-maze" .
Lombardo, et al, Comp.Biochem.Physiol., vol. 101C, No. 2, 1992, pp. 389-398, Title: "Amino Acids and Derivatives as Food-Finding Signals in the Freshwater Snail Planorbarius Corneus (L.)" .
Steele, et al, J.Fish Biol. (1990) 36, pp. 341-352, Title: "Attraction of zebrafish, Brachydanio rerio, to alanine and its suppression by copper" .
Lisowski, et al, The Progressive Fish-Culturist, 48, 1986, pp. 64-67, Title: "A Two-Choice Water Recirculation Tank for Assessing Chemosensory Preferences of Landlocked Sea Lampreys" .
Chase and Wells, Journal of Comparative Physiology A, (1986) 158, pp. 375-381, Title: "Chemotactic behaviour in Octopus" .
Benfield and Aldrich, Contributions in Marine Science(1991), vol. 32, pp. 73-88, Title: "A Laminar-Flow Choice Chamber for Testing the Responses of Postlarval Penaeids to Olfactants" .
Jones and Hara, J.Fish Biol. (1985), 27, pp. 495-504, Title: "Behavioural responses of fishes to chemical cues: results from a new bioassay" .
Brown and Rittschof, Mar.Behav.Physiol., 1984, vol. 11, pp. 75-93, Title: "Effects of Flow and Concentration of Attractant on Newly hatched Oyster Drills, Urosalpinx cinerea(Say)" .
Sloan and Northway, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology(1982), 61, pp. 85-98, Title: "Chemoreception by the Asteriod Crossaster Papposus (L.)" .
Mackie and Shelton, Marine Biology, vol. 14, No. 3, 1972, pp. 217-221, Title: "A whole-animal bioassay for the determination of the food attractants of the lobster Homarus gammarus" .
Adams and Johnsen, The Progressive Fish-Culturist, 48, 1986, pp. 147-149, Title: "A Solid Matrix Bioassay for Determining Chemical Feeding Stimulants" .
D.o slashed.ving and Schieldrop, Chemical Senses and Flavor, 1 (1975), pp. 371-374, Title: "An Apparatus Based on Turbulent Mixing for Delivery of Odorous Stimuli" .
Bonsdorff and Vahl, Mar.Behav.Physiol., 1982, vol. 8, pp. 243-248, Title: Food preference of the sea urchins Echinus acutus and E. esculentus .
Whitfield, et al, Australian Journal of Chemistry, vol. 35, pp. 373-383, Title: "Oct-1-en-3-ol and (5Z)-Octa-1, 5-dien-3-ol, Compounds Important in the Flavour of Prawns and Sand-Lobsters" .
Flick et al, Chemistry & Biochemistry of Marine Food Productspublished by Avi Publishing Company, 1982, Title pages: "Table of Contents" and pp. 149-172 and pp. 272-304.
Staresinic, et al, entitled "Effects of Free Glycine in Shrimp Feed on Growth and Feeding Behavior"; paper delivered at Texas Agricultural and Mining University, Galveston, Texas in, approximately the beginning of 1991.
Ellis Jennifer C.
Lee Phillip G.
McCliment Elizabeth A.
Pittet Alan Owen
Board of Regents , The University of Texas System
International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.
Liberman Arthur L.
Manahan Todd #E.
LandOfFree
Process and for exciting, attracting, stimulating, and/or inciti does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Process and for exciting, attracting, stimulating, and/or inciti, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Process and for exciting, attracting, stimulating, and/or inciti will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-233716