Measuring and testing – With fluid pressure – Porosity or permeability
Patent
1993-12-15
1995-11-07
Williams, Hezron E.
Measuring and testing
With fluid pressure
Porosity or permeability
G01N 1508
Patent
active
054638941
ABSTRACT:
The process mainly consists in placing a sample previously imbibed with a first fluid into a vessel or bucket containing another fluid of different density and in applying a centrifugal force by rotating the bucket at the end of an arm, so as to study the displacements of the fluids in the sample during at least two distinct phases. During the first phase, the rotational speed is increased so as to drain the first fluid from the sample. During the second phase, the rotational speed is progressively decreased. In order to avoid a discontinuity and to allow an imbibition of the sample, it is important to keep the two fluids in permanent contact with the sample. The amount of fluid produced in the bucket by centrifugation may be determined. The fluid produced may also be transferred into a variable chamber, for example inside the same bucket or a second rotating bucket.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4679422 (1987-07-01), Rubin et al.
patent: 4740077 (1988-04-01), Goodwill
patent: 4868751 (1989-09-01), Dogru et al.
patent: 4907448 (1990-03-01), Givens
patent: 5069065 (1991-12-01), Sprunt et al.
patent: 5079948 (1992-01-01), Collins et al.
AIME Translations vol. 160, 1945, pp. 114-123; G. L. Hassler, et al "Measurement of Capillary Pressures in Small Core Samples"; Abstract; FIG. 3.
Fleury Marc
Lenormand Roland
Ringot Gabriel
Brock Michael J.
Institut Francais du Pe'trole
Williams Hezron E.
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