Process and device for obtaining samples from the atmosphere in

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Fission reactor material treatment

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376245, G21C 1700

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active

054736471

ABSTRACT:
A process for obtaining a sample from an atmosphere in a closed gastight vessel, preferably from a reactor safety vessel of a nuclear power station, includes passing a sample through a venturi nozzle immediately upon entry of the sample into a sample-taking container in a vessel. The sample is mixed in the venturi nozzle with a transport fluid serving as a washing liquid. Gaseous constituents of the sample being soluble and/or condensable in the washing liquid are subsequently discharged together with the washing liquid from the sample-taking container and from the vessel by triggering a pressure reduction. A device for obtaining samples from an atmosphere in a closed gastight vessel, preferably from a reactor safety vessel of a nuclear power station, includes a sample-taking container having a bottom and a given volume. A washing liquid is disposed in the sample-taking container and has a volume being at most approximately equal to half of the given volume. A venturi nozzle dips into the washing liquid in the sample-taking container above the bottom. An inlet channel leads into the sample-taking container below the venturi nozzle.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3590247 (1971-06-01), Holford
patent: 3788813 (1974-01-01), Busch
patent: 4863677 (1989-09-01), Eckardt
patent: 4873050 (1989-10-01), Eckardt
patent: 5017331 (1991-05-01), Eckardt
patent: 5223209 (1993-06-01), Eckardt
Patent Abstracts of Japan, No. 57-77942 (Kenmochi), dated May 15, 1982.
Article: Atompraxis 11, vol. 4, 1965, pp. 185-190.

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