Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking
Patent
1995-03-03
1997-06-24
Myers, Helane
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Cracking
208120, 208 48AA, 208119, 208251R, C10G 1104, C10G 916
Patent
active
056413955
ABSTRACT:
An improved "magnetic hook"-promoted catalytic process, catalyst and method of manufacture for heavy hydrocarbon conversion, optionally in the presence of nickel and vanadium on the catalyst and in the feed stock to produce lighter molecular weight fractions, including more gasoline, lower olefins and higher isobutane than normally produced. This process is based on the discovery that two "magnetic hook" elements, namely manganese and chromium, previously employed as magnetic enhancement agents to facilitate removal of old catalyst, or to selectively retain expensive catalysts, can also themselves function as selective cracking catalysts, particularly when operating on feeds containing significant amounts of nickel and vanadium, and especially where economics require operating with high nickel- and vanadium-contaminated and containing catalysts. Under such conditions, these promoted catalysts are more hydrogen and coke selective, have greater activity, and maintain that activity and superior selectivity in the presence of large amounts of contaminant metal, while also making more gasoline at a given conversion.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2575258 (1951-11-01), Corneil et al.
patent: 3977963 (1976-08-01), Readal et al.
patent: 4036740 (1977-07-01), Readal et al.
patent: 4243556 (1981-01-01), Blaton, Jr.
patent: 4300997 (1981-11-01), Meguerlan et al.
patent: 4412914 (1983-11-01), Hettinger, Jr. et al.
patent: 4414098 (1983-11-01), Zandona et al.
patent: 4432890 (1984-02-01), Beck et al.
patent: 4440868 (1984-04-01), Hettinger, Jr. et al.
patent: 4450241 (1984-05-01), Hettinger, Jr. et al.
patent: 4469588 (1984-09-01), Hettinger, Jr. et al.
patent: 4485184 (1984-11-01), Hettinger, Jr. et al.
patent: 4508839 (1985-04-01), Zandona et al.
patent: 4513093 (1985-04-01), Beck et al.
patent: 4515900 (1985-05-01), Hettinger, Jr. et al.
patent: 4549958 (1985-10-01), Beck et al.
patent: 4561968 (1985-12-01), Beck et al.
patent: 4612298 (1986-09-01), Hettinger, Jr. et al.
patent: 4624773 (1986-11-01), Hettinger, Jr. et al.
patent: 4750987 (1988-06-01), Beck et al.
patent: 4836914 (1989-06-01), Inoue et al.
patent: 4877514 (1989-10-01), Hettinger et al.
patent: 4956075 (1990-09-01), Angevine et al.
patent: 4957718 (1990-09-01), Yoo et al.
patent: 5106486 (1992-04-01), Hettinger
patent: 5198098 (1993-03-01), Hettinger
patent: 5230869 (1993-07-01), Hettinger et al.
patent: 5358630 (1994-10-01), Bertus et al.
patent: 5364827 (1994-11-01), Hettinger et al.
"Deposited Metals Poison FCC Catalyst"; by Cimbalo et al.; Oil and Gas Journal; May 15, 1972 pp. 112-122.
Hettinger, Jr. William P.
Mayo Sharon L.
Ashland Inc.
Myers Helane
OrganoCat, Inc.
Willson, Jr. Richard C.
LandOfFree
Process and compositions for Mn containing catalyst for carbo-me does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Process and compositions for Mn containing catalyst for carbo-me, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Process and compositions for Mn containing catalyst for carbo-me will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-147185