Process and catalyst for dehydrogenating primary alcohols to...

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acids and salts thereof

Reexamination Certificate

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C562S421000, C562S538000, C562S539000, C562S540000, C502S326000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07126024

ABSTRACT:
This invention is directed to a process for making a salt of a carboxylic acid. The process comprises contacting a catalyst with an alkaline mixture comprising a primary alcohol. In one embodiment, the catalyst comprises a metal supporting structure (preferably a metal sponge supporting structure comprising at least about 10% by weight nickel) having a copper-containing active phase at the surface thereof and iron as a catalyst modifier. The supporting structure is resistant to deformation under the conditions of the dehydrogenation reaction. This invention is also directed to novel nickel-containing catalysts having a copper-containing active phase and iron as a catalyst modifier which may, for example, be used in the above process. This invention is further directed to processes for making such catalysts.

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