Process and apparatus using plate arrangement for reactant heati

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons

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208134, 208146, 585654, 585660, 585661, 585662, 585911, 585921, 422198, 422200, 422211, C07C 5333, C10G 3504, B01J 802, F28D 700

Patent

active

061593583

ABSTRACT:
A process and apparatus produces reaction products by indirectly preheating and heating reactants by indirect heat exchange. The use of the preheating step simplifies the reaction zone design by eliminating the need for external exchangers and is particularly suited for an arrangement of plates that defines narrow channels for indirect heat exchange. The narrow channels are preferably defined by corrugated plates. The primary reaction channels will contain a catalyst for the promotion of the desired reaction product from the principal reactants. The heating fluid passes through adjacent heating channels defined by shared partition plates to provide indirect heating. At least a portion of the heating channels exchange heat with a non-catalytic portion of the reaction channels to preheat the reactants ahead of a catalytic section of the reaction channels. Catalytic combustion within the heating channels may provide in-situ heat input for the heating medium. Suitable catalysts for the heating channels may comprise oxidation promoting catalysts.

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