Process and apparatus for the continuous dyeing of lengths of ma

Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Nontextile – dyeing process or product – including inorganic... – Cellulose substrate other than paper

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81493, 8159, 68 50, 8476, 8650, D06P 122, D06P 520, D06B 112, D06B 1300, D06B 2324

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042291739

ABSTRACT:
An improved process for the continuous dyeing of lengths of textile material that at least partly contain cellulose fibers by the Pad-Steam process wherein the textile material onto which dyestuff has been applied is impregnated with chemical reducing agents including an alkaline solution, is then transported into a steamer for dyestuff-fixation by steaming thereon, is then after-treated by the sequential steps of rinsing with a liquor to remove the reducing agents, oxidizing the dyestuff with a liquor, and soaping and again rinsing the material with a liquor, and then finally drying the material. The improvement in the process comprises effecting the after-treatment steps, at least partially, by forcing the appropriate liquors through the material, especially on the perforated surface of a suction drum.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1131270 (1915-03-01), Quick
patent: 2396908 (1946-03-01), Womble
patent: 2447993 (1948-08-01), Vieira
patent: 2487197 (1949-11-01), Stott et al.
patent: 2764010 (1956-09-01), Williams
patent: 3804590 (1974-04-01), Fleissner
Daiwa Vibro-Washer, American Dyestuff Reporter, vol. 53, No. 4, p. 66 (157), (Feb. 17, 1964).

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