Process and apparatus for the biological purification of wastewa

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Treatment by living organism

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210151, 210627, C02F 308

Patent

active

045669716

ABSTRACT:
In the biological purification of wastewater containing organic impurites, wherein the wastewater is passed through a reaction (1), e.g., continuous flow-stirred tank having circulating means (12) to achieve thorough mixing therein, or a fluidized bed or suspended bed type reactor, the wastewater is aerated in the presence of activated sludge with an oxygen containing gas fed through a gas feed conduit (9), and in a post clarification stage (5), the wastewater-activated sludge mixture from the reactor (1) is separated into purified water and sludge, the improvement comprises conducting the biological purification in the reactor (1) in the presence of a carrier material for microorganisms. The carrier material comprises particles of macroporous material having a low specific gravity, and in piece and/or granulated form in an amount such that the suspended individual particles are freely movable in the wastewater. Soft polyurethane foam particles are especially preferred as the carrier materail. In addition, a predetermined free activated sludge is maintained in the reactor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2071591 (1937-02-01), Tholin
patent: 3779906 (1973-12-01), Levin
patent: 4055490 (1977-10-01), Hasegawa et al.
patent: 4200524 (1980-04-01), Levin

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