Process and apparatus for producing a moisture-permeable film

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – With severing – removing material from preform mechanically,... – Making hole or aperture in article

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264156, 264230, 264287, 264DIG71, 425290, 4253021, 425343, 425363, 425DIG37, B29C 1708

Patent

active

042488222

ABSTRACT:
In the manufacture of a moisture-permeable covering film for absorbent material a thermoplastic film is provided with capillary-like protrusions by embossing, after which openings are produced in the ends of said protrusions. Embossing is effected with simultaneous cooling of the film, so that the ends of the protrusions are oriented in the thermo-elastic temperature range. By a renewed heating of the ends of the protrusions the openings are formed by shrinking, which also causes the edges of the openings to be thickened.
The apparatus consists of an engraved metal cylinder and a counter-roller for the embossing step and of a heated roller, which is pressed against the ends of the embossed protrusions on the metal cylinder.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3012918 (1961-12-01), Schaar
patent: 3092439 (1963-06-01), Harrison
patent: 3132985 (1964-05-01), Moore
patent: 3146283 (1964-08-01), Da Valle
patent: 3356562 (1967-12-01), Graham et al.
patent: 3384696 (1968-05-01), Makansi
patent: 3673839 (1972-07-01), Nielsen et al.

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