Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Vacuum arc discharge coating
Patent
1993-05-11
1995-01-24
Breneman, R. Bruce
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Vacuum arc discharge coating
20429841, 427580, 118723HC, C23C 1434
Patent
active
053840186
ABSTRACT:
A cathode chamber (1) with a thermionic cathode (3) generates a low-voltage arc discharge in a vacuum treatment chamber (11). Arcing on wall portions of the treatment chamber (11) is prevented by providing a screen (20), operated so as to be electrically floating, in the region of a diaphragm (9), through which diaphragm (9) the discharge is drawn from the cathode chamber (1) into the treatment chamber (11). The discharge is ignited by impressing portions of the cathode chamber wall with the ignition potential, with respect to the potential of the cathode (3).
REFERENCES:
patent: 4123316 (1978-10-01), Tsuchimoto
patent: 4346123 (1982-08-01), Kaufmann
patent: 4877505 (1989-10-01), Borgmann
patent: 5113790 (1992-05-01), Geisler et al.
patent: 5192578 (1993-03-01), Ramm et al.
patent: 5250779 (1993-10-01), Kaufmann et al.
Beck Eugen
Frei Hugo
Peter Gunter
Ramm Jurgen
Zueger Albert
Balzers Aktiengesellschaft
Baskin Jonathan D.
Breneman R. Bruce
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