Probes, kits and methods for the detection and differentiation o

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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536 237, C12Q 168

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active

058517618

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides nucleotide probes, kits and methods for the detection and differentiation of Mycobacteria. The gene probes, kits and methods are useful for the diagnosis of tuberculosis and/or for epidemiological study tools for investigating the progress of infections caused by Mycobacteria.
The gene probes as provided comprise part or all of nucleotide sequences provided in the soecification or an allele or a derivative of the nucleotide sequences.
The gene probes can distinguish between M.tuberculosis, M.bovis and BCG as well as being able to distinguish between different strains of M.tuberculosis. The probes do not show significant hybridisation to nucleic acids from M.paratuberculosis, M.intracellulare, M.scrofulaceum, M.phlei, M.fortuitum, M.kansasii, M.avium, M.malnioense. M.flavescens, M.gordonae and M.chelonei.

REFERENCES:
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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, vol. 265, No. 11, Nov. 1988, American Society for Microbiology, K.D. Eisenach et al.: "Repetitive DNA sequences as probes for Mycrobacterium tuberculosis".
Nucleic Acids Research, vol. 18, No. 1, Jan. 1990, Oxford Press, (GB) D. Thierry et al.: "IS6110, an IS-like element of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex".
Biological Abstracts, vol. 87, 1989, (Philadelphia, PA, US), R. P. Prabhakara et al.: "Repetitive DNA sequences of Mycrobacterium tuberculosis: Analysis of differential hybridization patterns with other mycrobacteria", Abstract 103147.
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Torrea et al., "Chromosomal DNA Fingerprinting Analysis Using the Insertion Sequence IS6110 and the Repetitive Element DR as Strain-Specific Markers for Epidemiological Study of Tuberculosis in French Polynesia," Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 33(7):1899-1904 (1995).
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