Prime-boost vaccine for the protection of equines against...

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07601500

ABSTRACT:
It has been found that adequate protection against viral infection in equines can be achieved when vaccination with a live viral vaccine (prime) is followed by vaccination with an inactivated vaccine (boost) for the same virus, wherein the two shots are given no longer than 8 weeks apart.The invention therefore provides a method for vaccination of equines against infection with an equine viral pathogen, wherein an animal is first vaccinated with a (prime) vaccine comprising an attenuated form of the pathogen, followed by a vaccination with a (boost) vaccine comprising the same pathogen in inactivated form, and wherein the boost vaccine is administered no longer than eight weeks after the prime vaccine.The method of the invention is especially useful for vaccination against viral infections such as infections with EIV and/or EHV-1/EHV-4.Especially for EIV, it has been found that when equines are vaccinated with such a prime-boost vaccine regimen according to the invention, the equines are protected against clinical signs after a challenge with a virulent EIV.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 6436408 (2002-08-01), Dowling et al.
patent: WO 2007/051763 (2007-05-01), None
European Medicines Agency: “European Public Assessment Report, Equilis Prequenza Te (Intervet International B. V.,” Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use, Jul. 2005.
European Medicines Agency: “Equilis Prequenza Te; Summary of product characteristics” [Online] Jul. 2005, http://www.emea.eu.int/vetdocs/vets/Epar/equilisPrequenzaTe/equilisPrequenzaTeM.htm [retrieved on Mar. 9, 2006].
Minke, Jules Maarten et al., “Equine viral vaccines: the past, present and future,” Veterinary Research, vol. 35, No. 4, Jul. 2004, pp. 425-443.
Chambers, T. M. et al., “A new modified live equine influenza virus vaccine: phenotypic stability, restricted spread and efficacy against heterologous virus challenge,” Equine Veterinary Journal, vol. 33, No. 7, Nov. 2001, pp. 630-636.
Townsend, H. G. et al., “Efficacy of a cold-adapted, intranasal, equine influenza vaccine: challenge trials,” Equine Veterinary Journal, vol. 33, No. 7, Nov. 2001, pp. 637-643.
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