Prilling

Chemistry: fertilizers – Processes and products – Organic material-containing

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Details

71 59, 71 6406, 71 641, 423397, 564 63, C05C 102, C05C 900

Patent

active

044240724

ABSTRACT:
The emission of fumes is suppressed from a prilling tower for producing prills of ammonium nitrate or urea by conducting particles from a spray of a melt of the material countercurrent through a stream of air. The spray of the material, as it leaves the prilling head is passed through a stagnant atmosphere of ammonia. In addition, the particles of the spray are coated with ammonia and their cooling by the countercurrent air stream is accelerated. To produce the ammonia atmosphere, a shroud is provided about the spray nozzle or nozzles into which gaseous ammonia is injected.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2528407 (1947-09-01), Yeandle
patent: 2739036 (1956-03-01), Kamenjar et al.
patent: 3037855 (1962-06-01), Smith
patent: 3207595 (1965-09-01), Tucker et al.
patent: 3607214 (1971-09-01), Seiffe
patent: 3895926 (1975-07-01), Lerner
patent: 4331465 (1982-05-01), Hahn et al.
"Vapor Pressure of Ammonium Nitrate", Brondner et al., Journal of Chem. & Eng. Data, vol. 7, No. 2.

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