Prevention of penetration of oily hydrocarbons into sand

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Treatment by living organism

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210749, 210925, E02B 1504

Patent

active

044379935

ABSTRACT:
A method and process for preventing the penetration and/or adhesion of hydrocarbons such as crude oil or mineral oil-hydrocarbons into or respectively on objects. The natural and/or constructed objects are sprayed with an aqueous solution and/or dispersion of glycolipids resulting in a thin layer covering the object. A hydrocarbon composition can contact the sprayed object and the resulting hydrocarbon; containing mass can be removed with a pressurized water jet. Various ways exist for degrading or separating the hydrocarbons from the run-off. Preferably the aqueous solution and/or dispersion is treated with ultrasonics before being applied to the surfaces of the objects.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4224152 (1980-09-01), Lepain
patent: 4284509 (1981-08-01), Lindorfer et al.
patent: 4286660 (1981-09-01), Wagner et al.
patent: 4374735 (1983-02-01), Lindorfer et al.

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