Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Identification or warning feature – Taste or smell or chemical irritation to the eye – nose – or...
Patent
1988-03-28
1989-11-21
Robinson, Douglas W.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Identification or warning feature
Taste or smell or chemical irritation to the eye, nose, or...
514262, 514355, 514562, A61K 3152, A61K 3144, A61K 31195
Patent
active
048821462
ABSTRACT:
Nicotinamide and its analogues (but not nicotinic acid) are effective in preventing or reversing the effects of microbial toxins, e.g. pertussis toxin, which ADP-ribosylate G-proteins.
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Review of Medical Microbiology Jawetz et al., 11th edition, 1974, pp. 136-137.
Carroll et al.; Proceedings in Life Sciences; 1985, pp. 544-550; "ADP Ribosylation of Proteins".
Montanaro et al.; Arch. Sca. Boil., vol. 15, pp. 159-166; 1968; "Effect of Adenine and Nicotinamide on Amino Acid Incorporation of Cell-Free Systems . . . ".
Montanaro et al.; Biochem J., vol. 105, No. 2, pp. 635-640, 1967; "Binding of Nicotinamide-Adenine Dinucleotides to Diphtheria Toxin".
Goor et al.; J. Exp. Med. vol. 126, No. 5, pp. 923-939, 1967; "Studies on the Mode of Action of Diphtheria Toxin".
"Block of Light Responses of Salamander Rods by Pertussis Toxin and Reversal by Nicotinamide", G. Falk & R. A. Shiells, vol. 229, No. 1, pp. 131-134, FEBS Letters.
Guerrant, "Microbial Toxins and Diarrhoeal Disease" (Ciba Foundation Symposium 112, 1985, Pitman, London).
Goor et al., J. Exp. Med. 126 (1967), pp. 923-939.
Gill et al., "Microbial Toxins and Diarrhoeal Disease", Ciba Foundation Symposium 112, 1985, Pitman, London, pp. 57-69.
Falk Gertrude
Shiells Richard A.
Henley III Raymond J.
Robinson Douglas W.
University College London
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