Pretreating hydrocarbon feed stocks using deactivated FCC cataly

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – With preliminary treatment of feed

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208251R, 208299, 208310Z, 252455Z, C10G 2509, B01J 2906, C10G 2512

Patent

active

043849490

ABSTRACT:
Whole crude and residual fractions from distillation of petroleum and like feed stocks are subjected to selective vaporization to prepare heavy fractions of reduced Conradson Carbon and/or metals content by short-term, high temperature riser contact with a substantially inert solid contact material of low surface area in a selective vaporization zone. High boiling point components of the charge which are of high Conradson Carbon number and/or high metal content remain on the contact material as a combustible deposit which is then burned off in a combustion zone whereby the contact material is heated to a high temperature for return to the selective vaporization zone to supply the heat required therein. Equilibrium FCC catalyst, previously treated to reduce catalytic cracking activity and surface area, is used as the substantially inert solid.

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