Pressure swirl injector with angled cone spray for fuel injectio

Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Fluid pressure responsive discharge modifier* or flow... – Fuel injector or burner

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Details

239463, 2395332, F02M 6120, F02M 5100, B05B 134

Patent

active

058789626

ABSTRACT:
A fuel injector has a swirl plate about a valve assembly, including a valve seat with an orifice and a valve pin. When the valve is opened, the fuel is swirled by the swirl plate for passage through the orifice. The orifice has a portion which is angled relative to the axis of the injector to provide a conical swirling spray pattern having a conical spray axis angularly related to the axis of the injector. In another form, the orifice is on-axis with the injector and receives a bent tube having an upstream on-axis portion and a downstream angled portion to direct the swirling conical spray at an included obtuse angle relative to the axis of the injector.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2682429 (1954-06-01), Fortino
patent: 2968441 (1961-01-01), Holcomb
patent: 4387677 (1983-06-01), Guerrier
patent: 4974565 (1990-12-01), Hashimoto et al.
patent: 4979479 (1990-12-01), Furukawa
Harada, et al.; Development of Direct Injection Gasoline Engine; SAE Publication 970540; 1997.

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