Wells – Valves – closures or changeable restrictors – Fluid operated
Patent
1982-10-04
1985-07-09
Novosad, Stephen J.
Wells
Valves, closures or changeable restrictors
Fluid operated
166325, E21B 3408
Patent
active
045276293
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is an improved pressure differential circulating valve which can be connected to and form a portion of the tubing string disposed in casing for flow of fluid from a formation traversed by the casing and the tubing or for other uses in well bores which has the following improvements: the valve seat is detachable from the main valve body and a seal arrangement is provided so that the valve seat is movable longitudinally and transversely of the body effective to align the valve seat with the valve sleeve seating surface to form a complete 360 degree seat; the detachable valve seat permits the use of different metal alloys or other materials on the main valve seating surface to withstand various conditions of use; the throat area has been opened which increases the hydraulic lifting forces of the valve sleeve thereby permitting lower treating pressures; and a manifold area is provided which uniformly distributes fluid from the ports in the body causing the downhole differential circulating valve to snap open instantly on a 360 degree basis. In addition, a bellows type spring is utilized which seals the downhole differential circulating valve faster and more uniformly than our original pressure differential circulating valve.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1856138 (1932-05-01), Ruemelin
patent: 3871450 (1975-03-01), Jett et al.
patent: 4257484 (1981-03-01), Whitley
patent: 4315616 (1982-02-01), Welker
patent: 4391328 (1983-07-01), Aumann
Poque James B.
Whitley Oran D.
Bui Thuy M.
Novosad Stephen J.
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