Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Silicon containing
Patent
1987-11-05
1989-02-21
Shaver, Paul F.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Silicon containing
556400, C07F 708, C07F 710
Patent
active
048066656
ABSTRACT:
A method for producing a silica sol containing less than 200 ppm sodium having an average particle size of 2-110 nm, and a particle size distribution with a coefficient dispersion of 0.16-0.4. The silica sols are produced using a lower alkanolamine containing heal to which aliquots of silicic acid are added. The aliquots are added to maintain a substantially constant concentration of colloidal silica in the product. Subsequent to production, the sol may be concentrated by ultrafiltration.
Preparation of low sodium silica sol utilizing a constant silica technique by heating the initial heel to 94.degree..+-.4.degree. C. and adding additional silica maintaining constant total silica. The stabilization is effected with an alkanolamine.
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Jones Robert D.
Simpson Curran M.
Cupoli Anthony L.
Epple Donald G.
Nalco Chemical Company
Premo John G.
Shaver Paul F.
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