Preparation of pyrazine derivatives

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the purine ring...

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544120, 544357, C07D24114, C07D40102, C07D41302, C07D41702

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045117187

ABSTRACT:
A process for the preparation of a pyrazine derivative of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, or a group of the formula NR.sub.2 R.sub.3 in which R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently a hydrogen atom or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are linked, form a saturated ring having five or six atoms which may contain one or more additional heteroatoms; which process comprises reacting a compound of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, Y represents a hydrogen atom or a sodium, lithium, or potassium ion, and A is a nitrile group or a substituent of the formula COR.sub.1 where R.sub.1 is as defined above either with pyruvic aldehyde oxime of the formula: ##STR3## or with a pyruvic aldehyde oxime acetal derivative of the formula: ##STR4## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are independently a hydrogen atom or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or may be linked together so that the compound of formula IV is a cyclic acetal; and, when A is a nitrile group, hydrolyzing the reaction product.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2520088 (1950-08-01), Jones
Sato, "J. Het. Chem.", vol. 15, (1978), p. 665.
Taylor et al., "J. Org. Chem.", vol. 46, (1981), p. 1394.

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