Preparation of organically modified smectites by treatment with

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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C07F 506

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044696396

ABSTRACT:
An organically modified smectite is produced by reacting unfractionated pulverized bentonite with an aqueous dispersion or solution of a methyl benzyl dialkyl ammonium halide salt via cation exchange. The product organoclay is equivalent in quality to a "wet" processed organoclay, and has particular utility as an ingredient in forming invert emulsion drilling mud for enhancing the rheological properties of the mud. An invert emulsion drilling mud derived from an organoclay produced by the method of the present invention will have a viscosity of at least seventy (70) centipoise at 26 C and a 10-second gel strength at 26 C of at least thirty (30) pounds per 100 square feet.

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patent: 4287086 (1981-09-01), Finlayson et al.
patent: 4402881 (1983-09-01), Alther
patent: 4412018 (1983-10-01), Finlayson et al.

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