Preparation of melt-sprayed spherical phenacetin granules

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Bacterium or component thereof or substance produced by said...

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264 5, 264 13, 264109, 264117, 264123, 264319, 264345, 264349, 424324, A61K 916, A61K 3152, A61K 31165

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active

040863468

ABSTRACT:
Substantially spherical granules of phenacetin are prepared by spraying liquid phenacetin which has been melted without decomposition by means of rapid passage through a melting device in which superheating is minimized. The resultant melt-sprayed granules are superior to crystalline phenacetin in the formulation of pharmaceutical tablets.

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patent: 3615142 (1971-10-01), Dahlbom
patent: 3698844 (1972-10-01), Grimm
Zaputryaev et al., (1969), Transl. of "The Preparation of Phenacetin Tablets by using Liquefaction", Chem. Abstr. 71 #94721B (1969) of Khimoko-Farmatsevticheskiizhurnal 3(5): 5-54 (1969).
Zaputryaev et al., (1970), Transl. of "Use of Fusion for Preparing Two-Component Tablets Containing Sodium Salts of Organic Acids", Chem. Abstr. 73, #133970v (1970) of Khim-Farmzh 418), 23-26 (1970).
Goodhart et al., J. Pharm. Sci. 62 (1): 133-136 Jan. 1973, Design and Use of a Laboratory Extruder for Pharmaceutical Granulations.
Malinowski et al., J. Pharm. Sci. 63(2): 285-288, Feb. 1974, Effect of Spheronization Process Variables on Selected Tablet Properties.
Jalal et al., J. Pharm. Sci. 61(9): 1466-1468, Sep. 1972, Tablet Granulations Composed of Spherical-Shaped Particles.
Woodruff et al., J. Pharm. Sci. 61(5): 787-790, May 1972, "Effect of Processing Variables on Particles Obtained by Extrusion-Spheronization Processing".
Perry et al., Chemical Engineers Handbook, McGraw-Hill (1973), pp. 10-4-10-10, McKelvey Polymer Processing, Wiley, N.Y. 1967, pp. 288-297.
Weast et al., Handbook of Chem. & Physics, 50th Ed., (1969), Chem. Rubber Cleve. O pp. C74, C78.

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