Preparation of liquid hydrocarbons from methanol

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis – From nonhydrocarbon feed

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585639, 585733, 585469, C07C 100

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045567522

ABSTRACT:
A process for the preparation of liquid hydrocarbons from methanol by conversion of the methanol over a cobalt-titania catalyst, especially a thoria promoted cobalt-titania catalyst, particularly a cobalt-titania or cobalt-thoria-titania catalyst having a rutile:anatase weight ratio of at least 2:3. The methanol is contacted, preferably with added hydrogen, over said catalyst to produce, at reaction conditions, an admixture of C.sub.10 + linear paraffins and olefins, which can be further refined to high quality middle distillate fuels, and other valuable products such as mogas, diesel fuel, jet fuel, lubes and speciality solvents, especially premium middle distillate fuels of carbon number ranging from about C.sub.10 to about C.sub.20.

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Kikuchi et al, "Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis of Hydrocarbons over Ruthenium Supported on Transition Metal Oxide, Pan-Pacific Synfuels Conf., vol. 1, Nov. 17-19, 1982, Tokyo.
Kikuchi et al, "Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis over Titania-Supported Ruthenium Catalysts", Applied Catalysis, Oct. 1984, pp. 251-260.

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