Preparation of levulinic acid esters and formic acid esters...

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters

Reexamination Certificate

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C560S247000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07153996

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a process for producing a mixture of levulinic acid esters and formic acid esters from biomass and olefins, and the composition prepared therefrom. This invention also relates to usage of the mixture of these esters as fuel and as fuel additives for gasoline fuel, diesel fuel, and biofuel.

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patent: 5608105 (1997-03-01), Fitzpatrick
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patent: 6054611 (2000-04-01), Farone et al.
patent: WO 94/21753 (1994-09-01), None
Olson et al, Levulinate Esters from Biomass Wastes, Book of Abstracts, 218th ACS National Meeting, New Orleans, Aug. 22-26, 1999, CELL-013.
Edwin S. Olson, Michelle R. Kjelden, Adam J. Schlag and Ramesh K. Sharma, Levulinate Esters from Biomass Wastes, American Chemical Society, p. 51-63, 2001.

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