Preparation of hydroxyl-rich zeolites

Catalyst – solid sorbent – or support therefor: product or process – Zeolite or clay – including gallium analogs – And additional al or si containing component

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502 60, B01J 2906

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active

051438763

ABSTRACT:
Zeolites (e.g. ZSM-5 and zeolite beta) enriched with hydroxyl groups are prepared by ammonia treatment of sieves which have suffered loss of tetrahedral aluminum from framework positions followed by careful calcination (200.degree.-450.degree. C.). The hydroxyl group created by this method are stable only to 500.degree. C.

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Jacobs, P. A. and Roland von Ballmoos, "Framework Hydroxyl Groups of H-ZSM-5 Zeolites", J. Phys. Chem. 1982, 86, pp. 3050-3052.
Datka, J. and E. Tuznik, "Hydroxyl Groups and Acid Sites in Na-ZSM-5 Zeolites Studied by I. R. Spectroscopy", Zeolites, 1985, vol. 5, Jul. pp. 230-232.
Chu, Cynthia T-W, and Clarence D. Chang, "Isomorphous Substitution in Zeolite Frameworks. 1. Acidity of Surface Hydroyxls in [B]-, [Fe]-, [Ga]-, and [Al]-ZSM-5", J. Phys. Chem., vol. 89, 1569-1571 (1985).

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