Preparation of enantiomerically enriched amines and amides...

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Process of utilizing an enzyme or micro-organism to destroy... – Resolution of optical isomers or purification of organic...

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07824899

ABSTRACT:
A process for the preparation of an enantiomerically enriched amine, is performed by a) cleaving a racemic mixture of a reaction product of i) a chiral amine and ii) an acyl donor, in the presence of a hydrolase, to obtain a mixture of an enantiomerically enriched amide and an enantiomerically enriched amine; or b) reacting an amine with an acyl donor, in the presence of a hydrolase, to obtain a mixture of an enantiomerically enriched amide and an enantiomerically enriched amine; and c) separating the enantiomerically enriched amide from the enantiomerically enriched amine, wherein the acyl donor is a sulphonylacetic acid ester. The process (1) leads to high enantioselectivities, and (2) high reactivities, (3) is based on an acyl donor accessible in a simple manner, (4) is suitable for a large number of very different substrates and/or (5) is suitable for carrying out at high substrate concentrations.

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patent: 6897010 (2006-01-01), Groger et al.
patent: 6987010 (2006-01-01), Groger et al.
patent: 2006/0216801 (2006-09-01), Groger et al.
patent: 2006/0246561 (2006-11-01), Hummel et al.
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patent: 2007/0149781 (2007-06-01), Riermeier et al.
patent: 2009/0117627 (2009-05-01), Doderer et al.
patent: WO 97/20946 (1997-06-01), None
patent: WO 97/41214 (1997-11-01), None
Itoh et al., “Enhanced enantioselectivity of an Enzymatic Reaction by the Sulfur functional Group. A Simple Preparation of Optically Active beta-Hydroxy Nitriles Using a Lipase”, J. Organic Chemistry 56 : 1521-1524 (1991).
U.S. Appl. No. 11/629,407, filed Dec. 13, 2006, Groeger, et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 11/766,189, filed Jun. 21, 2007, Groeger, et al.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/593,119, filed Mar. 10, 2005, Schulze, et al.

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